第二屆學(xué)習(xí)馬拉松頒獎(jiǎng)儀式為了滿足人民日益增長(zhǎng)的生活需求，各種多元化的商品及生活用品紛涌而至。隨之而來(lái)的是日益增多的生活垃圾，對(duì)環(huán)境造成了極大的壓力，有些城市已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了垃圾圍城的現(xiàn)象。很顯然，垃圾分類(lèi)已成為我國(guó)需要解決的迫在眉睫的問(wèn)題。今天在英僑英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中心我們以垃圾分類(lèi)環(huán)保為主題展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)ECA活動(dòng)。
在環(huán)保教育開(kāi)始之前，我們先對(duì)暑假期間展開(kāi)的“英僑英語(yǔ)第二屆學(xué)習(xí)馬拉松”獲獎(jiǎng)的同學(xué)進(jìn)行頒獎(jiǎng)。
We are buying more and more things nowadays which leads to an increasing amount of household waste, which has caused great pressure on the environment. Some cities have already experience garbage classification. It has become an urgent problem to be solved in our country. Today at Inspire English we launched an ECA campaign on the theme of waste separation and environmental protection.
Before the start of environmental education, we gave awards to the students who won our second English learning marathon held during the summer vacation.
垃圾分類(lèi)環(huán)保教育 我們通過(guò)三個(gè)模塊來(lái)向同學(xué)們分析垃圾分類(lèi)有什么意義。首先我們觀看了一個(gè)紀(jì)錄片“三分鐘教你學(xué)會(huì)垃圾分類(lèi)”，同學(xué)們都很認(rèn)真。之后就是我們的第一個(gè)模塊：
什么是垃圾分類(lèi)？
垃圾分類(lèi)是指按照垃圾的不同成分、屬性、利用價(jià)值以及對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，并根據(jù)不同處理方式的要求，分成屬性不同的若干種類(lèi)。通俗的講，垃圾分類(lèi)就是在源頭將垃圾分類(lèi)投放，并通過(guò)分類(lèi)收集、分類(lèi)運(yùn)輸、分類(lèi)處理，實(shí)現(xiàn)垃圾減量化、資源化、無(wú)害化處理。
We use three modules to analyze the significance of garbage classification. First of all, we watched a documentary named "three minutes to teach you how to classify garbage". All the students were very attentive. Then came our first module:
What is garbage classification? Garbage classification refers to the classification of garbage into several categories with different properties according to different components, attributes, utilization value, environmental impact, and according to the requirements of different treatment methods. Generally speaking, garbage classification means reducing the environmental impact of throwing things away through classification collection, transportation and treatment.
垃圾處理的現(xiàn)狀我們每個(gè)人每天都會(huì)扔出許多垃圾，你們知道這些垃圾它們到哪里去了嗎？
它們通常是先被送到堆放場(chǎng)，然后再送去填埋。 垃圾填埋的費(fèi)用是高昂的，處理一噸垃圾的費(fèi)用約為200元至300元人民幣。人們大量地消耗資源，大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)，大量地消費(fèi)，又大量地產(chǎn)生著廢棄物。
在講解這個(gè)模塊的時(shí)候，老師也對(duì)同學(xué)們進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，同學(xué)們都很積極的回答老的問(wèn)題。
The current state of garbage disposal Each of us throws out a lot of rubbish every day. Do you know where the rubbish goes?
They are usually sent to a storage yard and then to a landfill. Landfills are expensive, costing between 200 and 300 RMB to dispose of a tonne of rubbish. People consume a lot of resources and produce a lot of waste.
When explaining this module, the teacher also asked the students questions, and the students answered the questions actively.
垃圾分類(lèi)小游戲
根據(jù)日常知識(shí)，對(duì)圖片中的物品進(jìn)行分類(lèi)，小朋友們積極交流，相信以后他們對(duì)于垃圾分類(lèi)環(huán)保這方面會(huì)有更加深刻的記憶，希望本次環(huán)保教育ECA能給同學(xué)們帶來(lái)些許幫助，如此生動(dòng)的教學(xué)你記住了嗎？
Garbage sorting game Armed with their previously acquired knowledge, the children got into teams and classified various items into the different bins. All students seemed to gain a lot from this activity and hopefully they will be able to utilize this knowledge in their daily life in the very near future.
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